Playing Videos with Totem

Contents

21.1. Using Totem
21.2. Modifying Totem Movie Player Preferences

Totem is the default movie player for the GNOME desktop. Totem provides the following multimedia features:

To start Totem, click Computer+More Applications+Multimedia+Totem.

Using Totem

When you start Totem, the following window is displayed.

Figure 21.1. Totem Movie Player Start Up Window

Totem Movie Player Start Up Window

Opening a Video or Audio File

  1. Click Movie+Open.

  2. Select the files you want to open, then click Add

You can also drag a file from another application (such as a file manager) to the Totem window. Totem opens the file and plays the movie or song. Totem displays the title of the movie or song beneath the display area and in the titlebar of the window.

[Note]Unrecognized File Format

If you try to open a file format that Totem Movie Player does not recognize, the application displays an error message and recommends a suitable codec.

You can double-click a video or audio file in the Nautilus file manager to open it in the Totem window by default.

Opening a Video or Audio File By URI Location

  1. Click Movie+Open Location.

  2. Specify the URI location of the file you want to open, then click Open.

Playing a DVD, VCD, or CD

To play a DVD, VCD, or CD, insert the disc in the optical device of your computer, then click Movie+Play Disc.

To eject a DVD, VCD, or CD, click Movie+Eject.

To pause a movie or song that is playing, click the Totem Pause button, or click Movie+Play/Pause. When you pause a movie or song, the statusbar displays Paused and the time elapsed on the current movie or song.

To resume playing a movie or song, click the Totem Play button, or click Movie+Play / Pause.

To view properties of a movie or song, click View+Sidebar to make the sidebar appear, then click Properties in the drop-down list. The dialog contains the title, artist, year, and duration of movie or song, video dimensions, codec, framerate, and the audio bitrate.

Seeking Through Movies or Songs

To seek through movies or songs, use any of the following methods:

To skip forward

To skip forward, click Go+Skip Forward.

To skip backward

To skip backward, click Go+Skip Backward.

To move to next movie or song

To move to the next one, click Go+Next Chapter/Movie, or click the Totem Next button.

To move to previous movie or song

To move to the previous movie or song, click Go+Previous Chapter/Movie, or click the Totem Previous button.

Changing the Zoom Factor

To change the zoom factor of the display area, use any of the following methods:

To zoom to full screen mode

Click View+Fullscreen. To exit fullscreen mode, click the Leave Fullscreen button or press Esc.

To zoom to half size (50%) of the original movie or visualization

Click View+Fit Window to Movie+Resize 1:2.

To zoom to size (100%) of the original movie or visualization

Click View+Fit Window to Movie+Resize 1:1.

To zoom to double size (200%) of the original movie or visualization

Click View+Fit Window to Movie +Resize 2:1.

To switch between different aspect ratios, click View+Aspect Ratio. The supported aspect ratios include:

  • Auto

  • Square

  • 4:3 (TV)

  • 16:9 (Widescreen)

  • 2.11:1 (DVB)

The default aspect ratio is Auto.

Showing or Hiding Controls

To hide Totem window controls, click View+Show Controls and deselect the Show Controls option. To show the controls on the Totem Movie Player window, right-click the window, then select Show Controls.If the Show Controls option is selected, Totem Movie Player shows the menubar, time elapsed slider, seek control buttons, volume slider, and statusbar on the window. If the Show Controls option is not selected, the application hides these controls and shows only the display area.

Managing Playlists

To show the playlist, click View+Sidebar, then click Playlist at the top of the sidebar. The Playlist dialog box is displayed.

You can use the Playlist dialog box to do the following:

  • To add a track or movie:  Click the Add button. Select the file you want to add to the playlist, then click OK

  • To remove a track or movie:  Select the filenames from the filename list box, then click Remove.

  • To save a playlist to file:  Click the Save button, then specify a filename

  • To move a track or movie up the playlist:  Select the filename from the filename list box, then click the Up button.

  • To move a track or movie down the playlist:  Select the filename from the filename list box, then click the Down button

To hide the playlist, click View+Sidebar, or click the Sidebar button.

To enable or disable repeat mode, click Edit+Repeat Mode. To enable or disable shuffle mode, click Edit+Shuffle Mode.

Choosing Subtitles

To choose the language of the subtitles, click View+Subtitles, then select the subtitles language you want to display.

To disable the display of subtitles, click View+Subtitles+None.

By default, Totem Movie Player chooses the same language for the subtitles that you use on your computer.

Totem Movie Player automatically loads and displays subtitles if the file that contains them has the same name as the video file and has an asc, txt, sub, smi, or ssa file extension.

Taking Screenshots

To take a screenshot of a movie or a visualization of song that is playing, click Edit+Take Screenshot. You can save a screenshot to either of the following:

  • File:  Select Save screenshot to file, then click the Browse button to specify a filename.

  • Desktop:  Select Save screenshot to the desktop.

Modifying Totem Movie Player Preferences

To modify Totem Movie Player preferences, click Edit+Preferences. You can modify the following:

General Preferences

The Totem General Preferences let you select a network connection speed, specify a TV-out connection type, and change the font and encoding used to display subtitles.

Figure 21.2. Totem General Preferences

Totem General Preferences

General Preferences include the following:

Networking

Select network connection speed from the Connection speed drop-down list box.

Text Subtitles

Lets you change the font and encoding used to display subtitles.

Display Preferences

The Totem Display Preferences let you choose to automatically resize the window when a new video is loaded, change the color balance, and configure visual effects when an audio file is played.

Figure 21.3. Totem Display Preferences

Totem Display Preferences

Display Preferences include the following:

Automatically resize the window when a new video is loaded

Select this option if you want Totem Movie Player to automatically resize the window when a new video is loaded.

Also disable the screensaver when playing audio

Select this option if you want Totem Movie Player to automatically disable the desktop screensaver while an audio file is playing.

Visual Effects

You can choose to show visual effects when an audio file is playing, select the type of visualization you want to show, and the visualization size.

Color Balance

Specify the level of color brightness, contrast, saturation, and hue.

Audio Preferences

The Totem Audio Preferences dialog box lets you select the audio output type.

Figure 21.4. Totem Audio Preferences

Totem Audio Preferences